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禁牧对巴林右旗天然草地生产力及植被组成的影响

Effects of Banning Grazing on Grassland Productivity and Vegetation Composition in Balinyou Banner of Inner Mongolia

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【作者】 王丽娟李青丰根晓

【Author】 WANG Li-juan~1,LI Qing-feng~1,GEN Xiao~2(1.College of Ecology and Environmental Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010019,China;2.Grassland Station of Balinyou Banner,Chifeng 024000,China):Grassland of China,No.5,2005,pp.11~16.

【机构】 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院内蒙古巴林右旗草原站 内蒙古呼和浩特010019内蒙古呼和浩特010019内蒙古赤峰024000

【摘要】 在内蒙古自治区巴林右旗不同草地类型测定了未禁牧、禁牧当年以及禁牧4年后草地生产力和植被群落构成的变化,结果表明:禁牧能够明显提高天然草地的草地生产力;对天然草地的植被组成有明显的改善作用。

【Abstract】 Vegetation conditions of whole yearly grazing-banned grasslands in Balinyou Banner of Inner Mongolia were monitored.Primary productivity and vegetation composition on grassland of various types were measured in the previous two years just before the banning,at the year of banning and at the 4th year after the banning.The results showed that banning grazing had significant effects on grassland in terms of increasing primary productivity and changing vegetation composition.Herbage yield in the grazing banned grassland had doubled after banning grazing.Percentages of grasses and legumes in the vegetation obviously increased.

【基金】 内蒙古科技厅“春季休牧”课题(20010103);“中卢可持续畜牧业发展”项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国草地 ,Grassland of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
  • 【分类号】S812.5;
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】319
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