【摘要】 目的:研究未产妇人工流产后继发不孕的可能性。方法:对继发不孕患者375例及同期原发不孕患者380例常规妇科检查沙眼衣原体(CT)、解脲支原体(UU),并行盆腔子宫输卵管碘油造影(HSG),造影剂为40%碘化油。结果:继发不孕组中有254例(67.8%)、原发不孕组中有98例(25.8%)存在不同程度的输卵管梗阻,两组因输卵管梗阻引起的不孕有极显著性差异(P<0.001),继发不孕组中CT、UU的阳性率均高于原发不孕组相对应的阳性率(P<0.05),输卵管梗阻的发生率也明显高于原发不孕组(P<0.05)。结论:输卵管梗阻是继发不孕症的主要原因。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:Exploring the possible relations between the infertile women after abortion and the secondary infertility.Methods:375 secondary infertile patients and 380 primary infertile patients at the same period were examed by the routine gynecologh,including CT,UU and 40% iodized oil in pelvic cavity.Results:254 cases(67.8%) in the secondary infertility group and 380 cases(25.8%) in the primary infertility group were tubal obstructive to different degrees.The infertility caused by tubal obstruction was greatly and obviously different between both groups (P<0.001).The posetive rates of CT,UU in the secondary infertility group were higher than that of the primary infertility group(P<0.05) and the incidence of tubal obstruction was also obviously higher than that of the primary infertility group.Both groups were obviously different(P<0.05).Conclusion:Tubal obstruction was the main cause of the secondary infertility.The preventive measures for the infertile women caused by tubal obstruction after abortion were discussed and analyzed.更多还原