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北京城乡社区STD/AIDS健康教育需求调研评估

Survey of the requirements for health education on STD/AIDS in rural and urban communities of Beijing

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【作者】 樊庆华谢争李雅珍于海莲张一凤

【Author】 FAN Qing-Hua,XIE Zheng,LI Ya-Zhen.Beijing Ostetric &Gynecology Hospital,Beijing Maternal & Child Health Care Hospital,Beijing 10006,China. YU Hai-Lian.Beijing Xicheng Maternal & Child Health Care Hospital ZHANG Yi-Feng.Beijing Yanqing Maternal & Child Health Care Hospital

【机构】 北京妇产医院妇幼保健院北京市西城区妇幼保健所北京市延庆县妇幼保健院 100006100006100006

【摘要】 目的 :了解社区群体对STD/AIDS知识的认知程度及对该方面知识的需求和需求方式。方法 :采用整群抽样 ,由医务人员对被调研群体进行一对一填写问卷的方法对城乡 5个社区 60 11例抽样群体进行了问卷调查。结果 :城乡被调研群体对STD/AIDS知晓率处于较低水平 ,2 5岁以下群体知晓率最低。城乡群体对STD/AIDS知识的需求迫切。城区 87 74%、乡镇75 82 %的群体希望了解STD/AIDS相关知识 ,更希望家人和社会群体了解该方面的知识。结论 :加强群体的STD/AIDS知识宣传教育 ,加大 2 5岁以下群体的教育力度势在必行。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the awareness rate of the knowledge for STD/AIDS among the residents in communities, and in what way they want to gain this kind of knowledge. Methods:Researchers made the interviewees fill in the questionnaires, 6 011 samples of in 5 urban and rural communities were collected.Results:Among the interviewees, the awareness rate about STD/AIDS is at a low level.The awareness rate of group younger than 25 years is at the lowest. Meanwhile, 87.74% urban residents, 75.82% rural residents are eager to get knowledge about STD/AIDS and hope themselves, their family members and the whole society know something about STD/AIDS. Conclusion:The knowledge of STD/AIDS should be spread to the whole society effeceively, especially to those younger than 25 years.

【关键词】 社区性传播疾病认知率健康教育
【Key words】 CommunitySTDAwareness rateHealth education
【基金】 北京市卫生局妇幼保健科研基金资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】R193
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】63
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