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嫩江县石头沟村大骨节病病情调查报告

Investigation on Kaschin-Beck disease in Shitougou Village of Nenjiang County

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【作者】 鲍文生冯杰曹艳红孙小宁邓晴

【Author】 BAO Wen-sheng, FENG Jie, CAO Yan-hong, SUN Xiao-ning, DENG Qing. Institute of Kaschin-Beck Disease Control, The Center for Endemic Disease Contr ol, Chinese Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Harbin 150086, China

【机构】 中国疾病预防控制中心地方病控制中心大骨节病防治研究所中国疾病预防控制中心地方病控制中心大骨节病防治研究所 150086哈尔滨150086哈尔滨

【摘要】 目的通过病村(嫩江县石头沟村)典型调查,了解黑龙江省大骨节病病情现况。方法对94名儿童和89名成年志愿者进行右手X线拍片检查;采集农户自产粮食进行T鄄2毒素检测。结果儿童和成人大骨节病患病率分别为2.13%和67.42%;农户自产面粉中T鄄2毒素水平为4.4~22.8ng/g。结论初级预防已取得成功,病区粮食中T鄄2毒素水平降至很低,儿童大骨节病病情已经基本控制;成人大骨节病问题严重,成为中老年人群疾病的重要部分,亟待解决。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the status of Kaschin-Beck disease(K BD) in a typically diseased village-Shitougou in Heilongjiang Province. Methods X-rays of right hands were taken in 94 children and 89 adults, and the conten t of T-2 toxin was measured in the flour produced in the local farm. Results The X-rays detecting rate were 2.13% of children and 67.42% of adults. The quant ity of T-2 toxin in the flour was 4.4 ~ 22.8 ng/g. Conclusions Successful p rimary prevention can be achieved by the control of children’s KBD and the decre ase of T-2 toxin in the flour. Children’s KBD in Shitougou was under control, bu t KBD in adults was quite serious. The patient’s life was affected badly. KBD ha s become an aging disease.

【关键词】 大骨节病T-2毒素X线
【Key words】 Kaschin-Beck diseaseT-2 toxinX-rays
  • 【文献出处】 中国地方病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Endemiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】R684.1
  • 【下载频次】53
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