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烟草环斑病毒外壳蛋白基因的原核表达及抗血清的制备
Cloning and Expression of the Coat Protein Gene of Tobacco Ringspot Virus and Preparation of Virus-specific Antiserum
【摘要】 烟草环斑病毒(Tobaccoringspotvirus,TRSV)是我国二类进境检疫危险性有害生物,对农业生产危害较大。本研究依据TRSV外壳蛋白基因cp序列设计合成了2条引物,通过RT-PCR扩增得到长约1500bp的目的片段。将目的片段与质粒pET-22b(+)连接,构建了含TRSVcp基因的融合蛋白原核表达载体pETRSV-CP。序列分析表明,TRSV-SD1的cp基因全长1548bp,编码515个氨基酸与GenBank中其它TRSV分离物cp基因相比,核苷酸及推导的氨基酸序列同源性为90.7%~94.6%。将pETRSV-CP转入大肠杆菌,诱导表达。SDS-PAGE结果显示,表达的TRSVCP融合蛋白的相对分子质量约为58kDa。以此融合蛋白制备的抗血清的效价为1/1024,抗血清与TRSV具有良好的特异性反应。
【Abstract】 Coat protein (CP) gene of Tobacco ringspot virus (TRSV) Shandong isolate 1 was cloned by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and was subcloned into the pET-22b(+) prokaryotic expression vector. The recombinant vector was transformed into E.coli strain BL21. Sequence analysis revealed that the cp gene was 1548 nucleotides in length,encodes a coat protein of 515 amino acids, and shares 90.7%~94.6% nucleotides and amino acid homology with TRSV cp genes registered in GenBank. The target fusion peptide with a molecular weight of 58kDa was expressed under the condition of 23-25℃ and induced by IPTG at a final concentration of 1mmol/L. Rabbit was immunized using the expressed target peptide as antigen, and the antiserum was obtained. The antiserum had a titer of 1/1024 with high specificity to TRSV.
【Key words】 Tobacco ringspot virus; Coat protein gene; Prokaryotic expression; Viral-specific antiserum;
- 【文献出处】 中国病毒学 ,Virologica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
- 【分类号】S432.41
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】236