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绥宁河生物修复中浮游植物的生态特征研究

Ecological characteristics of phytoplankton in Suining tributary under bio-remediation

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【作者】 刘冬燕赵建夫张亚雷马利民

【Author】 LIU Dongyan~ 1,2,ZHAO Jianfu~ 1,2,ZHANG Yalei~1,MA Limin~2 ( ~1Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment of Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China; ~2Chongqing Three Gorges College,Chongqing 404000,China).

【机构】 同济大学长江水环境教育部重点实验室重庆三峡研究院 上海200092重庆三峡研究院重庆404000上海200092重庆三峡研究院上海200092重庆404000

【摘要】 通过对上海市苏州河支流绥宁河治理段与非治理段水体浮游植物群落的分析,探讨了生物修复对浮游植物的影响.生物修复试验实施后治理点的浮游植物种类数比非治理点多;浮游植物细胞数、叶绿素a含量有明显下降,优势度由极度的高优势变为中度优势;Shannon- Wiener多样性指数有明显上升;治理点绿藻和硅藻种类百分比升高,并出现一些指示β中污和寡污的种类,水体浮游植物群落结构有所优化,表明水体质量有一定改善.

【Abstract】 Based on the analyses of phytoplankton community in the treated and untreated reaches of Suining tributary of Suzhou River,this paper studied the effects of bio-remediation on phytoplankton.As the result of the remediation,the density and Chl-a content of phytoplankton in treated reach were greatly declined,while the species number and Shannon-Wiener diversity index ascended obviously.The percentage of Chlorophyta and Baeillariophyta ascended,and some species indicating medium-and oligo-pollution were found.All of these illustrated that bio-remediation engineering might significantly benefit to the improvement of phytoplankton community structure and water quality.

【关键词】 生物修复浮游植物群落
【Key words】 Bio-remediationPhytoplanktonCommunity
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50008011);国家“十五”科技攻关计划重大项目(2003BA808A17);“863”计划资助项目(2004AA649310)
  • 【文献出处】 应用生态学报 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
  • 【分类号】X522
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】321
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