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光子静质量和光子结构
The rest mass and the structure of a photon
【摘要】 粒子物理标准模型(SM)认定,光子静质量mγ=0,已获普遍公认.弱、电统一用SUL(2)Ue(1)对称群表示,若mγ≠0,必将破坏Ue(1)对称.最近的一些理论研究和实验已显示mγ≠0的迹象.若然,它又一次动摇了标准模型的基础.
【Abstract】 From the standard model(SM) in particle physics,the mass of a photon is considered zero,m_γ=0,which has universally been accepted.The unified theory of weak and electromagnetic interactions is expressed in the symmetry groups SU_L(2)U_e(1),and if m_γ≠0,the symmetry of U_e(1) must be destroyed.There are indications that the rest mass of a photon isn’t zero,namely m_γ≠0,in some recent theoretic researches and experiments.If the rest mass of a photon is really not zero,the foundation of the standard model will be shaken once again.
【关键词】 光子静质量;
超对称性;
宇宙早期;
宇宙微波背景;
光子数密度;
质子数密度;
【Key words】 rest photon mass; supersymmetry; early stage of the universe; universe microwave background; number density of photons; number density of protons;
【Key words】 rest photon mass; supersymmetry; early stage of the universe; universe microwave background; number density of photons; number density of protons;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(19973008);中国工程物理研究院科学技术基金资助项目(990226)
- 【文献出处】 云南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Yunnan University (Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
- 【分类号】O572.31
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】204