【摘要】 目的:探讨有效预防急性心肌梗塞病人因便秘及用力排便憋气而诱发心律失常、心力衰竭、休克和猝死等并发症发生的护理体会.方法:采用系统护理与常规护理相比较,对218例急性心肌梗塞病人入院后头两周的临床观察与统计,说明系统护理在抢救过程中预防便秘的临床意义.结果:采用系统护理能有效地预防便秘,使并发症的发生率明显降低.其效果优于常规护理(P<0.01和P<0.05).结论:在对急性心肌梗塞病人的临床护理中,应用系统护理能有效地预防便秘,减少并发症的发生,提高病人的救治成功率.更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis discusses experience on the nursing of effective prevention of syndromes such as deviant rhythm of the heart, heart failure, shock and sudden death that are caused by astriction and suffocation due to forcibly defecating in the Acute Heart Attack patients. Comparisons between systemic nursing and routine nursing are made with statistics from the clinic observation of the first two weeks performances of 218 cases of the Acute Heart Attack patients after their hospitalization to illuminate the significance of systemic nursing to prevent astriction in the process of rescue. The adoption of systemic nursing can effectively prevent astriction, and reduce the risk of syndromes occurring. Its effect is better than routine nursing(P<0.01和P<0.05). Conclusion is drew that in the clinic nursing of Acute Heart Attack patients, the adoption of systemic nursing can effectively prevent astriction, reduce the risk of syndromes occurring and increase the probability of successful curing.更多还原