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豫南野生百合人工栽培试验初报

Experimental report on the manual planting of the wild lily in the south of Henan Province

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【作者】 肖琳庞瑞华蔡荣先刘涛严勇于萍

【Author】 XIAO Lin~1, PANG Rui-hua~1, CAI Rong-xian~2, LIU Tao~2, YAN Yong~2, YU Ping~2(1.College of Life Sciences,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China;Xinyang Agricultural Institute, Xinyang 464000 China,)

【机构】 信阳师范学院生命科学学院信阳农业高等专科学校信阳农业高等专科学校 河南信阳464000河南信阳464000河南信阳464000

【摘要】 采掘豫南山区野生百合鳞茎,小鳞茎直接用作种球,大鳞茎用鳞片繁殖 2~3年后成种球 将种球分别定植于沿淮 7年生板栗园林下的沙壤土和向阳坡地的粘质土壤, 3年后采收 结果表明,野生百合在人工栽培条件下生长发育良好,植株高度、鳞茎产量、大鳞茎比率明显优于其原产地 不同生态条件下的栽培试验,生长在林下沙壤土比生长于坡地上的百合植株高 9. 0~12. 6cm,增产鳞茎 5. 48% ~12. 01%,大鳞茎比率下降1. 8% ~3. 9%

【Abstract】 The bulb of the wild lily in the mountainous areas of south of Henan Province were digged, and the small ones taken as the seed bulb directly and the big ones, after being propagated for 2 to 3 years, as the seed bulb too. These seed bulb were planted in the sand soil along the Huaihe River where the chestnut had been growing for 7 years, and in the viscid soil of sloping field exposed to the sun and picked them 3 years latter. The experimental results show that the planted lily grows well, with the height, the productivity of the bulb and the ratio of the big bulb being all superior to those from the original producing areas. And also the experimental results show that the lily grows in the sand soil is higher than that in the sloping areas by 9.0~12.6 cm, the bulb productivity by 5.48%~12.01% and the ratio of the big bulb lower by 1.8%~3.9%.

【关键词】 豫南野生百合人工栽培
【Key words】 south of Henan Provincewild lilymanual plant
  • 【文献出处】 信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
  • 【分类号】S644.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】59
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