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超声波协同纳米铁降解2,4-二氯苯酚的研究

Studies on the Degradation of 2,4 - Dichlorophenol by Ultrasound Cooperating with Nanoscale Iron

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【作者】 张选军戴友芝宋勇唐受印张慧

【Author】 ZHANG Xuan-jun , DAI You - zhi , SONG Yong, TANG Shou - yin, ZHANG Hui (Environmental Engineering Department of Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105 China; Hunan Engineering Institution, Xiangtan 411104 China)

【机构】 湘潭大学环境工程系湖南工程学院湘潭大学环境工程系 湖南湘潭411105湖南湘潭411105湖南湘潭411104湖南湘潭411105

【摘要】 通过间歇性实验对超声波协同纳米铁降解2,4-二氯苯酚进行了研究,结果表明:协同作用大大提高了降解率, 如在反应时间为2 h,纳米铁体系对2,4-二氯苯酚的降解率为11.3%,超声波体系对2,4-二氯苯酚的降解率为36%,两种反应体系的降解率迭加值为47.3%,而协同体系对2,4-二氯苯酚的降解率则达到88.3%.同时考察了时间、声强、pH、2,4-二氯苯酚初始浓度、反应器的直径和纳米铁粉的投加量等对协同反应降解效果的影响.

【Abstract】 The degradation of 2,4 - dichlorophenol by ultrasound cooperating nanoscale iron was studied through in-termittence experiments. The results show that the cooperation improved the degradation rale remarkable: the degradation with nanoscale iron alone is 11 .3% and ultrasound alone is 36% , it is 47.3% for the amount with two, however ,the degradation of ultrasound cooperating with nanoscale iron is 88.3% . At the same time, all kinds of effect factor e.g. : time, power intensity, pH, initialing concentration, the diameter of reactor and quantity of nanoscale iron was introduced.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(200477034);湖南省教委资助项目(04C750)
  • 【文献出处】 湘潭大学自然科学学报 ,Natural Science Journal of Xiangtan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】X783;
  • 【被引频次】43
  • 【下载频次】323
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