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从《虞初新志》看明清之际士人的文化心态
An Analysis of the Cultural Mentalities of Ming Qing Intellectuals from YUCHUXINZHI
【摘要】 清初文人张潮编辑的《虞初新志》一向被认为是部短篇小说集。其实,就它的内容而言,目之为士人的笔记应更为合适。这使得《虞初新志》具有了一般小说集所难得具有的真实性,它可以成为我们了解明清之际士人思想、性格、心态的一份重要材料。我们从中可以看到明清之际士人在人生观上的多元心态、对技艺技巧的矛盾心态、在钱物问题上的尴尬心态、追求精致生活的享乐心态和两性观念上的开放心态。
【Abstract】 YUCHUXINZHI, edited by Zhang Chao, an intellectual in Qing dynasty, has always been regarded as a collection of short stories. But, as far as the content is concerned, it will be more proper to take it as an intellectuals diary which makes it more lifelike than a common collection of stories. It becomes a very important material through which we can know Ming Qing intellectuals thoughts, characteristics and mental states. Then we can see their pluralistic mentalities of life outlook, contradictory mentalities of literary writing, awkward mentalities of money, self indulgent mentalities of seeking a delicate life and open mentalities of sexual attitude.
【Key words】 cultural mentality; plurality; contradiction; awkwardness; seeking pleasure; open;
- 【文献出处】 重庆教育学院学报 ,Journal of Chongqing College of Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
- 【分类号】I207.41
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】531