【摘要】 朴素物理学、朴素生物学和朴素心理学是幼儿朴素理论发展的三个核心领域,本体集合、因果原则集合和内部一致的知识体系则是朴素理论的三个重要成分。该文以幼儿对三个核心领域的因果认知发展为中心,以朴素理论三个重要组成成分为线索,对近期幼儿朴素理论发展的研究成果进行了简要的介绍和讨论,并提出进一步研究所需要解决的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Naive physics, naive biology and naive psychology are suggested to be the core domains of the development of kinderganden抯 naive theory. Rearchers, who mean to use theory theory to discribe cognition development, claimed that a body of knowledge must have three properties. First it must specify a set of ontology, second it must use causal principles which is likewise unique to the theory抯 domain. Finally, there must comprise a system of interrelated concepts and beliefs. This article introduced recent researches about whether kindergandens can differiciate and limit causal principles of different domains, and suggested some issues that should be solved in the future.更多还原