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中国文化中自尊结构的内隐社会认知研究

A Study of the Structure of Self-esteem with the Approach of Implicit Social Cognition in Chinese Culture

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【作者】 耿晓伟郑全全

【Author】 Geng Xiaowei, Zheng Quanquan (School of Psychology and Behavior Science, Zhejiang University, Hang zhou, 310028)

【机构】 浙江大学心理与行为科学学院浙江大学心理与行为科学学院 杭州310028杭州310028

【摘要】 本研究同时运用外显的自陈式量表和自行设计的内隐联想测验(IAT)及Go/No -go联想任务(GNAT)来研究中国大学生的自尊结构,结果表明:(1 )运用内隐联想测验和Go/No -go联想任务来测量内隐自尊是敏感的;(2 )中国文化中自尊是一个双重的结构:包括一个内隐的成分和一个外显的成分。(3)自尊在内隐和外显两个层面上都不存在性别差异。

【Abstract】 Two explicit self-report scales and two implicit tests (one is the Imp licit Association Test and the other is the Go/no-go Association Task) were use d to measure the structure of self-esteem in a laboratory experiment involving 40 s ubjects. The results showed: (1) the Implicit Association Test and the Go/no-go As sociation Task were sensitive to the implicit self-esteem. (2) self-esteem was a m odel of dual components which involved an implicit component and an explicit com ponent in Chinese culture. (3) self-esteem showed no significant gender differe nce in both implicit and explicit components.

【关键词】 自尊内隐联想测验(IAT)Go/No-go联想任务测验(GNAT)
【Key words】 self-esteemIATGo/No-go taskGNAT
  • 【文献出处】 心理科学 ,Psychological Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
  • 【分类号】B842.9
  • 【被引频次】143
  • 【下载频次】2861
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