【摘要】 陀氏和鲁迅分别站在道德价值取向的两端。陀氏的道德观建立在对西方理性和科学的否定、对俄国东正教道德观的肯定上,体现为宗教伦理,宣扬绝对价值;鲁迅的道德观则体现在对西方理性和科学肯定的同时,更强调在对中国传统封建道德彻底否定的基础上树立道德新人的理想,强调责任伦理,将道德实践与社会使命相连。更多还原

【Abstract】 Dostoevsky and Lu Xun each held an opposite end of morality. Dostoevsky’s view on morality was built on the negation of Western rationality and science but on the positive of Russia’s Eastern Orthodox Church. It was a kind of religious ethic and it pursued an ultimate value. While Lu Xun’s moral view was set on the positive of Western rationality and science but on a thorough negation of Chinese traditional feudal morality. His idea was to set up “new man”. He emphasized responsible ethic and tried to connect ethic practice with social responsibility.更多还原