【摘要】 目的:分析高校高级知识分子人群的高血压患病情况及主要危险因素,为高校中高血压的预防控制提供依据。方法:整群抽取合肥地区3所高校1 501名35岁以上副高级及以上职称教职工,对其2004年度健康检查资料进行高血压病患病率比较和相关危险因素Logisitic回归分析。结果:男、女高血压患病率分别为37.0%和25.8%,且随着年龄增长高血压病患病率呈递增趋势;性别、年龄、家族史、体质指数(BMI)及血糖为此人群高血压的主要危险因素。结论:高校高级知识分子人群高血压患病状况不容乐观,应加强高校中高血压防治的健康宣教,引导健康生活,重点为降低BMI和控制血糖等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To analyse the prevalence and risk factors of hypertension for senior intellectuals in Hefei and to provide reference for further prevention and control of chronic disease.Methods:1 501 subjects(above 35 years old)were selected by cluster sampling from three universities in Hefei district.The comparison of prevalence rate by gender and unconditional logistic regression were performed.Results:The prevalence rates of hypertension in men and women were 37.0% and 25.8%,respectively,increasing along with age.Sex,age,family history,body mass index(BMI)and fasting blood sugar(FBG)were the main risk factors of hypertension.Conclusion:The high prevalence rate of hypertension in senior intellectuals suggested more health education and leading of healthy life style are very necessary.The key point is to control BMI and blood sugar.更多还原