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四川省农村15岁及以上居民两周患病未治疗的影响因素探讨

DISCUSS FACTORS RELATED TO RURAL RESIDENTS AGED 15 YEARS AND ABOVE WHO ARE SUFFERING IN LATEST TWO WEEKS BUT UNTREATED IN SICHUAN PROVINCE

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【作者】 葛杰张菊英力晓蓉谭玲易昜

【Author】 GE Jie,ZHANG Ju-ying,LI Xiao-rong,et alSchool of Public Health,Sichuan University,Chengdu,610041

【机构】 四川大学华西公共卫生学院四川省卫生厅医学情报所四川省卫生厅四川省卫生厅医学情报所 成都610041成都610041

【摘要】 目的:了解四川省农村15岁及以上居民两周患病未治疗的影响因素,为制定相应政策提供客观科学的依据。方法:利用第3次国家卫生服务调查西部扩充点四川省的资料,对农村15岁及以上居民两周患病未治疗的可能影响因素,在单因素分析的基础上进行非条件logistic回归。结果:四川省农村居民两周患病率和慢性病患病率分别为2 2 0 5 4‰和16 7 84‰(以人次计) ,均高于本次调查的全国平均水平(139 5‰和12 0 5‰)两周患病未就诊率低于全国水平,未住院率高于全国水平。非条件logistic回归结果表明:性别、人均年收入、是否愿意获得保健知识和因病卧床天数对四川省农村15岁及以上居民两周患病未治疗有统计学意义。结论:四川省农村居民对卫生服务的需要量较高,现有卫生服务利用不充分。性别、人均年收入、是否愿意获得保健知识和因病卧床天数是四川省农村15岁及以上居民两周患病未治疗的主要影响因素。

【Abstract】 Objective:To understand influence factors related to rural residents aged 15 years and above who are suffering in latest two weeks but untreated in Sichuan province,and to provide objective and scientific evidence for the related policyMethods:The data of Sichuan province of the Third National Health Service Survey was analyzed by non-conditional logistic regression based on single factor analysisResults:2 week morbidity rate and chronic morbidity rate in the latest one year in rural area of Sichuan province were 22054‰ and 16784‰ respectively, which were higher than the average level of the Nation, so did the rate of unadministration, while the rate of un-consultation was lower than the average level of the Nation The logistic regression shows that gender, economy, desire of obtaining health care knowledge and days keeped the bed were significantConclusion:The health service need is high but the health service utilization is not entire Gender, economy, desire of obtaining health care knowledge and days keeped the bed are influence factors to rural residents aged 15 years and above who are suffering in latest two weeks but untreated in Sichuan province

【基金】 四川省卫生厅“卫生部第三次国家卫生服务调查”专项资助基金
  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
  • 【分类号】R195
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】125
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