【摘要】 目的:总结与评价自我概念研究的基本演变及发展特点,以期对进一步的研究有所启示。方法:通过对自我概念研究中有较大影响的基本理论及其理论模型的建构、自我概念的测量方法、自我概念相关研究的归纳整理,系统地勾勒出自我概念研究的发展轨迹。结果:自我概念理论研究的深入进行及多维模型的建构为自我概念的测量研究提供了重要的理论范式,使自我概念的实证研究逐渐深化,推动并促进了自我概念的应用研究。结论:从自我概念研究的发展变化来看,自我概念经历了从单维到多维、从静态到发展、从理论到实证以及具体应用研究这样一个发展脉络。国内对于自我概念的基础性及系统性研究还很缺乏,由于自我概念具有浓厚的文化特色,因此需要国内心理学工作者对国人的自我概念问题进行深入研究和探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 AIM:To summarize and evaluate the characteristics of basic history and development of self-concept,so as to give out a hint for further study. METHODS:According to the summarization of the most important basic theory,the model construction, measurement of self-concept and its related study,the developing track of self-concept was systematically outlined. RESULTS:The further study of the basic theory and the multidimensional model construction had provided most important theory model for the measurement of self-concept,made its experimental study deeper gradually,and pushed forward its application study. CONCLUSION:According to the development of self-concept study,self-concept goes through the way from single-dimensional to multidimensional,from static state to developing state,from theory to practice and specific application.The basic and systematic study of self-concept is still not enough in China,Chinese psychologists should commit a deep study of self-concept for Chinese people for its rich cultural background.更多还原