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用百合叶片及其鳞茎叶片离体诱导不定芽

In Vitro Induction of Adventitious Buds from Leaves and Scale Leaves of Lily Species

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【作者】 赵银萍; 张九东; 程建国;

【Author】 ZHAO Yin-Ping, ZHANG Jiu-Dong, CHENG Jian-Guo(1.Department of Life Science, Xi’an University of Arts and Science, Xi’an 710065, China; 2.Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100,China)

【机构】 西安文理学院生命科学系; 西北农林科技大学 陕西西安710065; 陕西西安710065; 陕西杨陵712100;

【摘要】 以MS为基本培养基,附加不同浓度配比的NAA、6 BA、TDZ、2 .4 D等激素,分别对5种百合的鳞片叶和叶片进行培养.结果显示,叶片经MS +TDZ 0 .5mg/L和MS +2 .4 D 0 .2mg/L +TDZ 2 .0mg/L诱导可产生不定芽,诱导率最高为2 0 % .MS +NAA0 .0 3mg/L、MS +NAA 0 .0 5mg/L和MS +6 BA 2 .0mg/L +2 .4 D 0 .2mg/L的培养基都不同程度诱导鳞片叶产生多个不定芽,以MS +NAA0 .0 5mg/L芽诱导率最高,不定芽经过继代培养,可长出新鳞茎.

【Abstract】 The leaves and scale leaves of five lily species were cultivated on MS basic medium, supplemented with different concentration of NAA, 6-BA, TDZ and 2.4-D. The result showed that adventitious buds were induced directly from the leaves when they were cultivated on MS+TDZ 0.5 mg/L or MS+2.4-D 0.2 mg/L+TDZ 2.0 mg/L. The highest induction rate of adventitious bud was 20%. When the scale leaves were cultivated on MS+NAA 0.03 mg/L, MS+NAA 0.05 mg/L and MS+6-BA 2.0 mg/L+2.4-D 0.2 mg/L medium. Adventitious buds were inducted. The induction rate adventitious buds was the highest on MS+NAA 0.05 mg/L medium, theses adventitious buds could bring up new scale bulbs when they were continuously cultured.

【关键词】 离体培养; 百合; 不定芽;
【Key words】 in vitro culture; lily; adventitiou bud;
  • 【文献出处】 西安文理学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xian Educational College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】S682
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】221
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