【摘要】 “经济人”假设是西方经济学理论对以资本主义私有制为基础的资产阶级人性的一种抽象,实质是强调追求个人利益是从事经济活动的惟一动力。这一论断虽然与社会主义的理念不相容,但相对于封建社会的专制统治无疑是一个进步,客观上也促进了资本主义的发展。从历史发展的某个阶段来看,还不能彻底否定它对市场经济发展的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The hypothesis of economic man is an abstraction of bourgeois human nature based on capitalist individual-possession system, which stresses that seeking for individual interest is the only dynamic force in economic activities. This thesis is on doubt progress in compare with the economic rule under the feudalist autocracy and has promoted the development of capitalism in spite of the fact that it is incompatible with socialism. It is not proper to negate thoroughly its effect on market economy development from the view of certain historic period.更多还原