【摘要】 对足球运动员体能训练控制的专项依据和特征进行了探讨,结果表明,足球运动员体能训练控制应遵循3个方面的基本特征:足球运动员的体能状态的发展有多种形态特征,而不是单一形态;足球运动员的竞技状态周期具有复杂的专项性,训练分期的主导依据是竞赛日程,竞技能力各子系统表现出独特的时间补偿效应;足球运动员的体能训练应充分尊重和利用体能耗散律的特点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Researches in order to find out specific laws of physical fitness training control showed that three characteristics should be observed. Firstly,the physical fitness state developed in different states instead of one state. And the cycles of the athletic state were closely related to the special events. Meanwhile,the (arrangement) of training should be compiled to the schedule of competition with each sub-system of the (competition) ability showing particular time complimentary effects. Thirdly,dissipativity law of physical (fitness) should be followed.更多还原