【摘要】 通过静态吸附实验,研究了五氯苯酚在武汉东湖底质颗粒物上的吸附行为,并考察了pH值、颗粒物浓度、盐度和腐殖酸对吸附行为的影响.结果表明,25℃时五氯苯酚在该颗粒物上的吸附行为可用Freundlich吸附等温式描述,在pH值3.0~10.0范围内,五氯苯酚在颗粒物上的平衡吸附量先减小后又缓慢增加;颗粒物浓度在0.1~2.0g.L-1之间变化时,东湖底质颗粒物对五氯苯酚的吸附具有浓度效应;腐殖酸和盐度在一定范围内对五氯苯酚在颗粒物上吸附行为的影响为先促进其平衡吸附量增加,然后这种促进作用趋于缓和.更多还原

【Abstract】 Batch adsorption isotherm experiments of pentachlorophenol （PCP） on the substrate particulate matter of Donghu Lake in Wuhan were carried out in this paper. The results indicate that the adsorption of PCP on the substrate particulate matter of Donghu Lake followed Freundlich isotherm equation at 25 ℃. Furthermore, the effects of the pH value, concentration of the substrate particulate matter, salinity and humic substances on the sorption behaviors of PCP were also studied. With the increase on pH from （3.0） to 10.0 the equilibrium adsorption capacity of PCP decreased first and then had a slow increasing. When the particulate matter concentration varied over the range of 0.1-2.0 g·L^-1, the effect of particulate matter concentration followed the solid concentration effects. The salinity and humic substances could accelerate the adsorption capacity.更多还原