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入侵红火蚁(Solenopsis invicta Buren)的发生、危害与防范

Invasion,Damages and Prevention of Red Imported Fire Ant

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【作者】 江世宏刘栋李广京

【Author】 JANG Shihong,LIU Dong,LI Guangjing(School of Applied Chemistry and Biological Technology,Shenzhen Polytechnic,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518055,China)

【机构】 深圳职业技术学院应用化学与生物技术学院深圳职业技术学院应用化学与生物技术学院 广东深圳518055广东深圳518055广东深圳518055

【摘要】 入侵红火蚁作为一种危险性的入侵害虫,目前已入侵美国、波多黎各、新西兰、澳大利亚,以及我国台湾,近来发现我国大陆吴川,以及香港等地也受到红火蚁的入侵,估计2001年底以前我国大陆就受到了红火蚁的入侵。文章对红火蚁的入侵、发生环境、传播途径、严重危害人类健康,甚至生命、破坏生态平衡、影响农业生产、破坏公共设施,从而造成巨大的经济损失等进行了叙述。并告诫人们日常生活中尽量不要惊扰红火蚁,以免受其叮蜇。

【Abstract】 As a dangerous invasive pest, red imported fire ant (RIFA) has invaded into USA, Porto Rico, New Zealand, Australia and Taiwan. Recently, the ant has also been found in Wuchuan of Guangdong province and Hong Kong, and it is estimated that the ant had made its appearance in the mainland of China by the end of 2001. RIFA can survive in any kind of environment, and poses a great threat to the health, and even the lives of human beings. It undermines the balance of ecology, affects the agricultural industry, and destroys the facilities in the neighborhood, thus causing a huge loss. At the end of the paper, it is advised that people should keep away from RIFA’s mound in order not to be stung.

【关键词】 红火蚁发生危害防范
【Key words】 red imported fire antinvasiondamageprevention
  • 【文献出处】 深圳职业技术学院学报 ,Journal of Shenzhen Polytechnic , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
  • 【分类号】S433
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】358
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