【摘要】 循环经济是一种新经济发展模式,它以节约资源与保护环境作为经济发展的前提,以实现经济活动的生态化和循环化为目标。同时,循环经济又不是一种自发的经济发展模式,由于资源成本和环境代价等要素的引入,企业发展的“内驱力”会下降,市场机制会“失效”。因此,推进循环经济的发展离不开政府政策引导和法律的约束。本文简要介绍了循环经济的理念,分析了政府在推进循环经济发展中的地位和作用,并通过借鉴国外创立循环经济政策法规体系的经验,对如何构建我国循环经济的政策法规体系进行了理论思考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Circular Economy (CE) is a new mode of economic development. It takes saving resource and protecting environment as the precondition of economic development, and also takes being ecological and circulatory of economic activities as its aim. At the same time, CE is not a spontaneous mode of economic development. Because of the introduction of the costs of recourse and environment, the inner motivity of corporation development will descend and the market mechanism will be disabled. Thus, advancing the development of CE can’t depart from the leading of governmental policies and the restriction of laws. In this article, we will briefly introduce the conception of CE, analyze the status and effect of government in the process of pushing CE’S development, draw lessons from the experiences of establishing the policy system and law system of CE in foreign countries, and also consider how to establish Chinese policy system and law system of CE theoretically.更多还原