【摘要】 蚂蚁算法是优化领域内,近年来提出来的并得到较大发展的一种新的仿生优化算法,它已被迅速应用到如组合优化、人工智能等多个领域。通过两个典型的天线结构优化问题,采用蚂蚁算法、遗传算法以及模拟退火算法进行了优化并加以比较。结果表明,蚂蚁算法能够成功应用于大型天线结构优化问题,同时蚂蚁算法的优化结果优于遗传算法和模拟退火算法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ant algorithm is a newly developed algorithm. It has been widely applied in combination optimization and artificial intelligence. In this paper, two typical optimization problems are solved by ant algorithm, genetic algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm respectively. The comparisons between these results show that ant algorithm is a satisfying and promising algorithm for structural optimization of antenna.更多还原