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输血或输血液制品前对4种血源传播性疾病检测结果的总结分析

The Analysis of the Detection Results of Four Kinds of Bloodborne Disease Before Blood or Blood Products Transfusion

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【作者】 袁永红曾玉莲

【Author】 YUAN Yong-hong,ZENG Yu-lian (The People’s Hospital of Boluo County,Boluo, Guangdong 516100,China)

【机构】 博罗县人民医院博罗县人民医院 广东博罗516100广东博罗516100

【摘要】 目的:了解受血者在输血或输血液制品之前是否已经感染过4种血源传播性疾病。方法:对受血者在输血或输血液制品之前进行常规抗-TP、抗-HCV、抗-HIV和HBV标志物检测,及时报告阳性结果并对结果进行总结分析。结果:HBsAg阳性率为27.44%,明显高于自然人群;抗-HCV阳性率1.12%,与自然人群基本相同,与抗-TP及HBV阳性患者之间存在相互交叉感染情况;抗-TP阳性率为1.80%;抗-HIV未检出。结论:在输血或输血液制品之前常规对受血者进行4种血源传播性疾病检测,有助于发现并及时治疗潜在的传染性疾病,提示有关人员增强自我防护措施,同时可避免发生医疗纠纷。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the recipients’ results of 4 kinds of bloodborne disease before blood or blood products transfusion.Methods Anti-Tp,anti-HCV,anti-HIV,and HBV marker were detected before the recipients received the blood or blood products transfusion,and the resulted were analyzed.Results The positive rate of HBsAg in recipients(27.44%) was higher than that of normal people.The positive rate of anti-HCV(1.12%) is somewhat equal to that of normal people.The patients with positive anti-HCV had cross infection with those with positive anti-TP and HBV marker. The positive rate of anti-TP is 1.80%.There is no anti-HIV detection.Conclusion Checking four kinds of bloodborne disease before blood or blood products transfusion was helpful to find latent infectious disease and improve the self-protection of health care workers.

【关键词】 受血者血源性疾病交叉感染
【Key words】 Blood recipientsBloodborne diseaseCross infection
  • 【文献出处】 实用医技杂志 ,Journal of Practical Medical Techniques , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年12期
  • 【分类号】R446.6
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】25
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