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开放体系中天然气稳定碳同位素反应动力学研究
Study on Reaction Kinetic of Stable Carbon Isotope in Natural Gas From Open System
【摘要】 在开放、变温热解实验中,对烃源岩样品进行了在线特定化合物13C/12C稳定同位素分析;在实验数据分析的基础上,利用平行一级反应模型和Arrehenius方程得出反应动力学参数。结果表明,同位素反应动力学结合区域热演化史能有效地解释天然气生成、聚集过程中同位素组成变化的特征,描述在地质系统天然气生成过程中的同位素效应。
【Abstract】 In open non-isothermal pyrolysis system the source rocks was analyzed with 13C/12C stable-isotope of online specific compound.On the basis of the experimental data,reaction kinetic parameters were derived for each isotopic species of the hydrocarbon gases,assuming parallel first-order reactions and an Arrhenius-type temperature dependence.It is demonstrated that the combination of isotope-specific reaction kinetics with the regional thermal history provided a useful tool to account for variations in the isotopic compound of reservoir gases in the course of the accumulation history,and isotope-specific reaction kinetic parameters could satisfactorily describe the isotope effects associated with thermogenic natural gas generation in geological systems.
【Key words】 natural gas; stable carbon isotope composition; kinetic model; isotopic fractionation; activation energy;
- 【文献出处】 石油学报(石油加工) ,Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年06期
- 【分类号】O643.1
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】175