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天然生育酚的结构、生物合成和功能
Structure,biosynthesis and function of natural tocopherols
【摘要】 生育酚是一类重要的脂溶性抗氧化剂,天然生育酚有α-、β-、γ-、δ-4种异构体,主要是以尿黑酸为前体在高等植物的叶绿体内膜上合成的。生育酚的主要功能是抗氧化作用,被广泛地应用于制药和食品工业中,开发和提取天然生育酚已引起关注与重视。
【Abstract】 Tocpherols were important lipophilic antioxidanrs.Four isomers,including α-tocpherol,β-tocpherol,γ-tocpherol and -tocpherol,were mainly synthesized at the inner chloroplast envelope of higher plants from the precursor homogentisic acid(HGA).Tocpherols were believed to play an important antioxidant role and widely used in the system of medicine and food.Developing and extracting natural tocpherols have been already more concerned and valued.
- 【文献出处】 生物学杂志 ,Journal of Biology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年04期
- 【分类号】Q946.6
- 【被引频次】43
- 【下载频次】742