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塔里木河下游生态应急输水植被恢复的遥感监测

Remote Sensing Based Monitor of Vegetation Recovery in Lower Reaches of Tarim River Following Implementation of Emergent Water Transportation Project

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【作者】 闫正龙汤国安

【Author】 YAN Zheng-long~(1,2), TANG Guo-an~3(1.Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, Shaanxi Province, China; 2.GeoInformation Ltd. Company of ARSC, Xi’an 710054, Shaanxi Province, China; 3.Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, Jiangsu Province, China)

【机构】 西安理工大学水利水电学院南京师范大学 陕西西安710048陕西煤航地理信息有限公司陕西西安710054江苏南京210097

【摘要】 利用遥感定量提取技术及植被盖度信息提取模型,通过输水前与输水后喀尔达依地区的两期TM遥感数据植被盖度的对比分析,监测塔河应急输水工程对下游绿色走廊生态环境恢复的效果。结果表明,输水后受水地区植被盖度有较好的恢复;该监测方法技术路线易于实现,且具有宏观、快速、准确的特点,有一定的推广应用价值。

【Abstract】 <Abstrcat> This paper focuses on how remote sensing technology was employed in investigating the variation of vegetation coverage after an emergent water transportation project was implemented. A comparison of two Thematic Mapper(TM) images of 2000 and 2001 in the lower reaches of Tarim River was used to determine the changes in vegetation coverage before and after implementation of the project. The results show that the vegetation coverage in an affected green belt had clearly recovered. The method has potential for broad application due to its flexibility, accuracy and convenience.

【关键词】 塔里木河遥感植被盖度
【Key words】 Tarim Riverremote sensingvegetation coverage
【基金】 973重大基础研究前期研究专项"干旱半干旱地区的环境动力机制重大理论基础研究"(20023CCC01500);世界银行贷款项目"塔里木河流域生态环境遥感监测系统"
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持通报 ,Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】Q948.1
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】296
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