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宁南半干旱山区雨水资源高效利用技术研究

Study on the Efficient Technique of Utilization Rainwater Resources in Semiarid Hilly Area of Southern Ningxia

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【作者】 赵世伟刘耀宏李壁成安韶山

【Author】 ZHAO Shi-wei,LIU Yao-hong,LI Bi-cheng,AN Shao-shan(Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)

【机构】 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所 陕西杨陵712100陕西杨陵712100陕西杨陵712100

【摘要】 计算了宁南半干旱山区上黄示范区的雨水就地利用和径流资源量雨水就地入渗集蓄量95.23×104m3,占雨水资源理论潜力29.65%。雨水径流资源量为15.85×104m3,占雨水资源理论潜力的5.85%,而目前示范区对降雨径流的集蓄能力仅为径流资源总量的17.35%,开发潜力较大。开展了多年的雨水资源就地利用和异地利用技术系统研究,总结出了适宜本地区提高雨水资源利用效率和经济效益的综合技术。

【Abstract】 According to the actuality of land use and rainwater data,the amount of rainwater infiltration in same spot and run-off were estimated in Shanghuang demonstration,Guyuan,Southern Ningxia semiarid hilly area.They are 95.23×10~4 m~3 and 15.85×10~4 m~3 especially as much 29.65% and 5.85% as the potential of theoretical resources of rainwater.There is more potential of catchment to exert because the capacity of cellor water harvesting is 17.35% of runoff resource in the demonstration recently.On the base of series of experiments on the technique of handy and foreign utilization of rainwater,the integrative technique of efficient use of rainwater was summarized which is feasible in Southern Ningxia semiarid hilly area.

【基金】 国家“十五”重大科技攻关计划课题(2001BA606A-4)
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持研究 ,Research of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】S273
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】189
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