【摘要】 目的了解医学大学生的心理健康状态,探讨医学大学生的个性特征与心理健康的关系。方法应用症状自评量表(SCL90)和艾森克成人个性问卷(EPQ)对507名医学大学生进行心理卫生评估。结果三年级医学生心理健康水平高于全国常模和大学生样本,精神医学专业学生心理健康水平高于临床医学专业学生,心理健康水平与个性外倾和对精神卫生知识的了解程度呈正相关,与个性不稳定呈负相关。结论医学大学生心理健康状况与个性特征相关,高等院校应加强精神卫生知识的普及,有针对性地进行健康教育。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand mental health status in medical college students and the relationship between personality characteristics and mental health status.Methods Five hundreds and seven medical college students were measured by Eysenck personality Questionnaire (EPQ) and Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90).Results The mental health status of the subjects was better than national norm and that of national undergraduate samples.The mental health status of the subjects of mental medical speciality was better than that of the clinical medical speciality.The mental health status had positive correlation with the personality of extraversion and the comprehension degree of mental health knowledge,and had negative correlation with the personality of instability. Conclusion The mental health status in medical college students is related to the characteristics.The education of mental health knowledge should be emphasized in college students.更多还原