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利用图论设计图像压缩中的向量量化聚类算法

Clustering Algorithm for Vector Quantization of Image Compression by Graph

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【作者】 胡本琼张先迪庞朝阳

【Author】 HU Ben-qiong~1,ZHANG Xian-di~2,PANG Chao-yang~3(1. College of Information Management, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan;2. College of Applied Mathematics, The University of Electronics Science & Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan;3. College of Mathematics and Software Science, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan)

【机构】 成都理工大学信息管理学院电子科技大学应用数学学院四川师范大学数学与软件科学学院 四川成都610059四川成都610054四川成都610066

【摘要】 向量量化是图像压缩中的重要内容,而码书生成是向量量化的关键.提出了一个全新的、简单的码书生成算法,其基本思想是以向量量化聚类性质为基础,应用图论建立数据之间的离散关联设计算法.该算法与传统的算法相比,优势在于不需要初始码书,不需要在实际应用中几乎不可能知道的高维向量集合的概率分布,不需要Voronoi划分,同时它避免了一般算法局部最优问题.

【Abstract】 Vector Quantization is very important in the image compression. The generation of the codebook is critical in Vector Quantization. A novel and simple codebook generation algorithm for VQ is presented in this paper. The basic idea of the algorithm is that the discrete relationship of the data is constructed to design the corresponding algorithm by Graph Theory according to the clustering property of the Vector Quantization. Comparing with the traditional algorithms the new algorithm has the following difference: the traditional algorithms are designed by vectors, distance, and transform, such as FT transform and Wavelet transform. The new algorithm does not need initial codebook, the distribution of vectors and the Voronoi partition. It can evade local minimum problem.

  • 【文献出处】 四川师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】TN911.73
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】159
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