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基于等距序列图像的快速拼接技术

Speediness Mosaic Technology Based on Isometry Serial Images

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【作者】 樊庆文王小龙侯力黄成祥

【Author】 FAN Qing-wen, WANG Xiao-long, HOU Li, HUANG Cheng-xiang(School of Manufacturing Sci. and Eng.,Sichuan Univ.,Chengdu 610065,China)

【机构】 四川大学制造科学与工程学院四川大学制造科学与工程学院 四川成都610065四川成都610065四川成都610065

【摘要】 针对工程领域中经常需要采集多幅序列数字化图像,并将序列图像进行快速精确拼接、实时显示的需求,提出了一种基于等距序列图像快速拼接方法和数学模型。其利用图像匹配算法确定初始拼接点位置,采用精密光栅作为定位元件,准确测定拼接点位置,并获得等距序列图像,并利用所提出的数学模型可对序列图像进行一次性快速拼接。同时,在激光干涉仪上验证了数学模型,结果表明,提出的方法和模型在满足图像拼接精度的前提下,可大幅度提高拼接速度。

【Abstract】 In the field of engineering there is often need to gather a lot of serial digital images, which should be mosaiced speedily and precisely, and also displayed in real time. Aimed at the need, a speediness mosaic technique and its mathematical model based on isometry serial images are proposed in this article. Using this technique, the initial position of mosaic point is calculated firstly by Fixed Mask Correlation Algorithm, and the other position of mosaic point can be gained by a precise grating localizer, so the serial images are mosaiced one-off by the mathematical model. Furthermore, the experiment of laser interferometer is used to verify the mathematical model and the results data show that the technique and model can greatly improve the efficiency of serial image mosaic with enough accuracy.

【关键词】 图像拼接序列图像等距拼接
【Key words】 image mosaicserial images