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腈水合酶产生菌的分离、鉴定及部分酶学性质研究

Screening and Identification of a Nitrile Hydratase Producing Bacterium Strain and Research of Enzymatic Properties

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【作者】 邓林刘延岭王忠彦胡承孙勇段洪武

【Author】 DENG Lin~1, LIU Yan-ling~2,WANG Zhong-yan~1, HU Cheng~1, SUN Yong~1, DUAN Hong-wu~1 (1.College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064,China;2.Sichuan Academy of Food and Fermentation Industies,Chengdu 611130,China)

【机构】 四川大学生命科学学院四川省食品发酵设计院四川大学生命科学学院 成都610064成都610064成都610064成都610064

【摘要】 从长期被腈化物污染的土壤中筛选到一株腈水合酶产生菌YL 1.经过对分离菌株形态特征及生理生化指标的鉴定,该菌株初步鉴定为Rhodococcus.在含有丙烯腈的培养基中,细胞的生长与产物腈水合酶的合成相关.酶学性质研究表明:酶反应最适温度为30℃,最适pH为7 0.该酶在50℃以下,pH为6.0至9.0范围内较稳定.

【Abstract】 A strain YL-1,which had high degrading capacity for nitrile was isolated from soil polluted by nitrile.After identification with morphology and physiological characteristics of YL-1,we assumed that it might belong to the Rhodococcus. Acrylamide produced was paralleled with nitrile degradation during growth.Reaserch of enzymatic properties showed that the optimal temperature and pH were 30℃ and 70.This nitrile hydratase is stable under temperature 50℃ and between pH 60~90.

【关键词】 腈水合酶红球菌酶学性质
【Key words】 nitrile hydrataseRhodococcusenzymatic properties
  • 【文献出处】 四川大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】Q93
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】212
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