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符号的言说:广州伊斯兰教活动场所及文化变迁

Utterance of the Symbols: Culture Change of Islamic Spaces for Religious Activity in Guang Zhou

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【作者】 马强

【Author】 Ma Qiang

【机构】 中山大学人类学系

【摘要】 广州是伊斯兰教最早传入我国的地区之一, 宗教活动场所的历史演变过程较为完整, 考察其历史, 从建立、维修管理、经济来源、世俗和宗教活动、功能演变等方面做研究, 可以发现影响伊斯兰文化变迁的因素主要集中于国家权力、商业活动、社会运动、人口数量、民族成分等方面。本文认为在文化变迁的研究中应该重视多学科知识和方法的运用, 有效地结合田野资料和文本资源。

【Abstract】 It is well known that Guang Zhou is one of the earliest areas that Islam developed in China.Thus the course of the development of religious spaces is shown completely .After studying it’s history,buildings,maintains,managements,economic sources,secular and religious activities,and the change of it’s functions,we can conclude the factors that influence the change of Islam mainly exist in state authority,trade activity,social campaign,the amounts of population and the ethnic elements,etc.It argues that it is essential to make use of multi-subjects and methods in the study of Islamic acculturation and combine the data of fieldwork with texture resources.

【关键词】 伊斯兰教活动场所文化变迁广州
【Key words】 Islamreligious activityculture change