【摘要】 [目的]探讨具有补益肝肾、益气活血、祛风清热作用的术后抗炎汤(主要由黄芪、当归、枸杞、生地、防风、白 术、桑叶、菊花、钧藤等中药组成)对白内障患者手术后血清与泪液白介素2(IL-2)和可溶性白介素2受体(SIL-2R)的 影响及其临床意义。[方法]将47例行超声乳化加人工晶体植入术的白内障患者随机分为对照组(26例)和中药组(21 例),对照组给予常规手术和滴眼液,中药组在对照组的药物治疗基础上加用术后抗炎汤。另选15例门诊体检的健康老年 人为正常组。检测白内障患者手术前后血清和泪液IL-2和SIL-2R水平的变化。[结果]对照组和中药组术后血清SIL-2R均 比术前升高(均P<0.01),而中药组术后泪液SIL-2R与术前相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),对照组术后血清和泪液 IL-2和SIL-2R水平高于中药组和正常组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。[结论]术后抗炎汤通过调节眼局部免疫功能,能有效减 轻白内障术后的炎症反应。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To observe the effect of Shuhou Kangyan Decoction (SKD), a liver-kidney nourishing, Qi-strengthening and blood-activating, wind-dispelling and heat-clearing prescription mainly composed of Radix Astragali, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Fructus Lycii, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, etc. , on interleukin-2 (IL-2) and soluble IL-2 receptor (SIL-2R) in serum and tears of patients with cataract after operation. [Methods] Forty-seven cases of cataract after ultrasonic emulsification plus artificial lens implantation were randomized into two groups. Group A (n = 26) was treated with routine operation and eye drops and group B ( n = 21) with SKD additionally and other 15 healthy aged people ( n = 15) receiving physical examination in the out-patient department served as normal controls. [Results] Post-operative serum SIL-2R level was higher in groups A and B than that before operation ( P < 0.01); post-operative IL-2 and SIL-2R levels in tears of group B did not differ from those before operation (P > 0.05). Post-operative IL-2 and SIL-2R levels in the serum and tears were higher in group A than that in groups B and C (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01). [Conclusion] SKD can effectively relieve the postoperative inflammation in patients with cataract by regulating the immune function of the eyes.更多还原