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芬太尼透皮贴剂治疗中重度癌性疼痛的疗效观察

Clinical application of transdermal fentanyl in treatment of moderate or severe cancer pain

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【作者】 陈衍智李萍萍杨丽芳刘培红

【Author】 CHEN Yan-zhi1, LI Ping-ping1, YANG Li-fang1, LIU Pei-hong21.Department of Combined Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Oncology, Beijing University, Beijing 100036,P.R.China2.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing Shougang Hospital, Beijing University, Beijing 100036, P.R.China

【机构】 北京肿瘤医院北京市肿瘤防治研究所北京大学临床肿瘤学院中西医结合科北京大学首钢医院中医科 北京100036北京100036北京100036

【摘要】 为进一步观察芬太尼透皮贴剂(多瑞吉)对于中重度癌性疼痛的疗效、不良反应及患者生活质量的改善,对106例伴有中重度疼痛的恶性肿瘤患者,采用芬太尼透皮贴剂进行外敷治疗,记录用药前后疼痛强度、生活质量评分、不良反应以及患者对多瑞吉的偏爱情况。结果疼痛总的缓解率为92.5%(98/106),其中完全缓解47.2%(50/106),明显缓解35.8%(38/106),中度缓解9.4%(10/106)。主要不良反应有头晕、恶心、呕吐、嗜睡和便秘等。对多瑞吉偏好患者占84.9%(90/106)。初步研究结果提示,芬太尼透皮贴剂可有效地控制疼痛,不良反应较小,患者的依从性好。

【Abstract】 The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect,side-effect, life quality changes of patients and patients’ preference of transdermal fentanyl (Durogesic) in the treatment of moderate or severe cancer pain. A total of 106 tumor patients with moderate or severe cancer pain were treated with transdermal fentanyl. The pain intensity, side-effect, quality of life and patients’ preference were studied at the beginning and end of the therapy. The total remission rate of pain was 92.5%(98/106), of which complete remission rate was 47.2%(50/106),obvious remission rate 35.8%(38/106) and moderate remission rate 9.4%(10/106). The side-effects included dizziness, nausea, vomiting ,lethargy and constipation etc. Patients’ preference was 84.9%(90/106). In conclusion, transdermal fentanyl is effective in relieving cancer pain with slight side-effects. Patients’ preference is good.

【关键词】 芬太尼疼痛生活质量
【Key words】 fentanylpainquality of life
  • 【文献出处】 肿瘤防治杂志 ,Journal of Qilu Oncology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年07期
  • 【分类号】R730.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】59
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