【摘要】 目的　探讨不孕症采用自然周期进行体外受精和胚胎移植 (IVF-ET) 治疗的患者取卵前 1周的心理反应及社会支持状况, 分析产生心理反应的影响因素。方法　使用症状自评量表 (SCL-90) 和社会支持量表, 进行方便取样问卷调查。结果　IVF-ET治疗患者家庭功能普遍较好, 心理反应除恐怖因子外其他各因子得分与常模间差异有显著性意义, 且与家庭功能显著负相关, 社会支持与常模间差异有显著性意义。心理反应各因子得分、家庭功能与社会支持之间无显著相关性 (P>0 .05)。结论　关注IVF-ET治疗患者的心理反应, 采取正确方式加强其家庭功能。同时, 医务人员应在已婚妇女中及时普及生育保健知识。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective Investigating the mental reaction and social support status of infertility women, who accepted IVF-ET in one week before getting ovum, and analyzing the impact factors of causing the mental reaction.Methods Using SCL-90 and social support scale in convenient sample of 60 cases.Results The women’s family functions are good in common. And their mental reaction is significantly higher than normal model. The score of SCL-90 is significantly negative correlation with their family function. The scores of the SCL-90 and family function are not significant correlated with the social support (P>0.05).Conclusion We must put attention to the mental reaction of the IVF-ET women, and strengthen their family function with correct ways. The public health workers should inform any married women about the reproductive health knowledge.更多还原