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可调式微喷头出水口流道形式对喷洒水性能影响的试验研究

Experimental study on influence of adjustable micro-sprinkleroutlet flow channel type on sprinkling performance

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【作者】 柴春岭; 杨路华; 脱云飞; 谭海斌; 张宪虎;

【Author】 Chai Chunling~1, Yang Luhua~1, Tuo Yunfei~1, Tan Haibin~2, Zhang Xianhu~3(1.College of Urban and Rural Construction, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, China;2.National Semiarid Center, Shijiazhuang 050051, China;3.Baoding Water Conservancy Bureau, Baoding 071000, China)

【机构】 河北农业大学城建学院; 国家半干旱中心; 保定市水利局 保定071000; 保定071000; 石家庄050051; 保定071000;

【摘要】 微喷头出水口流道形式直接影响其水力性能与工作性能,针对可调式微喷头(GL-8-16)3种改进的出水口流道形式试验,分析了不同压力下的微喷头的微喷灌质量指标。结果表明:3种改进形式的微喷头水力性能均得到不同程度的提高。其中,引流连续水平面形式效果最好,其工作性能稳定,喷灌强度降低了17.0%~31.2%,均匀系数提高到24.45%~35.04%,射程增大了22.04%~21.47%。

【Abstract】 The performances are directly influenced by the type of micro-sprinkler outlet flow channel. Aiming at the experiment of three improved types of micro-sprinkler flow channel outlets, the quality indices of micro-sprinkler irrigation were analyzed under different pressures. Results showed that theperformances were improved for all improved types. The performance of the continuous-horizontal-level type of outlet flow channel type is the best with high stability, and the micro-sprinkler intensity decreasesing by (17.0%~31.2%), theuniformity of water distribution rises to (24.45%)35.04%, the micro-sprinkling pattern radius increases by 22.04%21.47%.

【基金】 河北省水利厅计划项目(20041126);河北省发改委科技项目(200373)
  • 【文献出处】 农业工程学报 ,Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
  • 【分类号】S277.9
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】199
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