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酥化早餐玉米片加工技术的研究

Processing technologies for breakfast corn flakes

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【作者】 巫东堂卢健民周柏玲石磊冯丽萍

【Author】 Wu Dongtang~1, Lu Jianming~2, Zhou Bailing~2, Shi Lei~2, Feng Liping~2 (1.Institute of Vegetables, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiguan 030031, China;2.Institute of Agricultural Product Processing, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031, China)

【机构】 山西省农科院蔬菜研究所山西省农科院农产品综合利用研究所山西省农科院农产品综合利用研究所 太原030031太原030031太原030031

【摘要】 早餐对于人体健康十分重要,酥化早餐玉米片是一种营养丰富的早餐食品。通过对物料配比和加工工艺的研究,结果表明:加工酥化早餐玉米片的适宜原料配方为80%玉米面粉+20%马铃薯淀粉+其他辅料,或者是90%玉米面粉+10%马铃薯磷酸酯变性淀粉+其他辅料;产品熟化和酥化可以采用远红外烘烤或微波炉烘制,半成品含水量控制在12%为宜。远红外烘烤适宜的烘烤温度为280℃,烘烤时间为8min;微波炉烘制适宜的微波强度为720W,烤制时间为9min,用微波炉烘制,产品质量更好。

【Abstract】 Breakfast quality is crucial for human health. Corn flakes is an kind of nutrient food for breakfast. Therefore, formulation and processing technology for corn flakes were studied. The results show that the optimum formulation is either 90% of corn powder with 20% of potato starch or 90% of corn powder with 10% of phosphoric acid ester denatured potato starch. Corn flakes can be baked by infrared or microwave oven, with moisture content of semi-finished product being 12%. With infrared bake, feat baking temperature is 280℃ and feat baking time is 8 mins. With microwave bake, feat strength is 720 W, feat roasting time is 9 mins. The product quantity is better with the microwave oven.

【关键词】 玉米片早餐食品加工配方加工工艺
【Key words】 corn flakesbreakfastformulationprocessing technology
【基金】 山西省科技攻关项目
  • 【文献出处】 农业工程学报 ,Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年01期
  • 【分类号】TS213.4
  • 【下载频次】332
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