【摘要】 目的　调查分析固原市农村居民两周患病率现状及主要影响因素。方法　采用分层整群随机抽样方法于2 0 0 3年对宁夏固原市农村居民进行家庭健康询问调查,共调查4 72 5人。结果　2周患病率为138.2 0‰,两周患病的主要疾病前五位病种顺位依次为急性上呼吸道感染、急慢性胃肠炎、流行性感冒、类风湿性关节炎、急性鼻咽炎。采用Logistic回归分析,筛选出影响两周患病率的主要因素为性别、年龄和职业。结论　固原市农村居民卫生服务需求仍处于较高水平。有关部门制定符合农村卫生现状的政策是解决健康问题的主要途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the condition of Two-week Morbidity Rate and it’s major influential factors in rural residents of Guyuan, Ningxia.Methods Using random cluster sampling, 4725 residents were interviewed at their home in 2003.Results Two-week Morbidity Rate is 138.20‰. The major kinds of disease of Two-week Morbidity are: Acute up-respiratory tract infection, Acute/chronic Gastroenteritis, Flu, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Acute Nasopharyngitis. Using multiple Logistic regression, Two-week Morbidity Rate is mainly related to gender, age, occupation.Conclusion Demand of health service in rural residents of Guyuan is in high level still. It is suggested that in order to improve the health status of rural residents. In order to deal with rural health problems, it is the key way that the administrative department should formulate the health policy accord to the status of rural healthcare.更多还原