节点文献
忠灵塔与慰灵祭——侵华战争中日本对内蒙古地区进行文化侵略的特殊形式
LOYAL SOULS POGODAS AND MEMORIAL CEREMONIES FOR SOOTHING SOULS OF DECEASED PERSONS --Special Forms for Japan to Carry out Cultural Invasion in Inner Mongolian Area in the War Against China
【摘要】 日本帝国主义侵华时期,对内蒙古地区进行了军事、政治、经济、文化全面的侵略。侵略的手段多种多样,忠灵塔与慰灵祭就是其中两种特殊形式。日本侵略者建造忠灵塔,举行慰灵祭,一方面纪念、祭奠战死的日、伪官兵,欺骗日军及伪军继续为侵略战争卖命;另一方面,强迫当地人民参加祭拜,侮辱民族感情,实行思想麻醉和精神奴役。这些做法,带有浓厚的奴化色彩,为侵略战争和殖民统治服务,属于文化侵略。
【Abstract】 For the duration of Japanese imperialism invading China, all-round military, political, economic and cultural invasions were carried out. Invading means were various, loyal souls pogodas and memorial ceremonies for soothing souls of deceased persons being two special forms. On one hand, the Japanese invaders building loyal souls pogodas and having memorial ceremonies for southung souls of deceased persons was to hold memarial ceremonies for the Japanese and puppet army or soldiers who were killed in battles and deceive the Japanese and puppet army or soldier into dying for the aggressive war. On the other hand, the Japanese invaders forced the local people to come to memorial ceremonies in order to insult national emotions and to poison people’ s minds and implement spiritual enslavement. All that they did had deep enslaving colour for the purpose of the invading war and colonial rule and belonged to cultural invasion.
【Key words】 Japan; loyal souls pogodas; memorial ceremonies for soothing souls of deseased persons; Inner Mongolia; cultural invasion;
- 【文献出处】 内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
- 【分类号】K265;
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】301