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降压药物对原发性高血压患者运动血压的影响
Effect of antihypertensive agents on exercise blood pressure of the patients with primary hypertension
【摘要】 目的 观察降压药物对原发性高血压患者运动血压变化的影响。 方法 126例高血压患者和40例血压正常者作平板运动试验,观察运动血压、心率等指标的变化。在126例高血压患者中,应用降压药物的98例,其中静息血压控制良好者35例,未控制者63例;未应用药物控制者28例,分别比较这些患者的运动血压水平变化。 结果 用药物控制的高血压患者发生运动高血压的比例(49. 2% )与未用药物控制者(42. 8% )相仿;静息血压控制良好者运动血压水平低于控制不良者。 结论 静息血压控制不良的高血压患者发生运动高血压的比率较高。平板运动试验可作为药物降压效果的评估手段之一。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effect of antihypertensive agents on exercise blood pressure of the patients with primary hypertension. Methods Treadmill tests were performed in 126 patients with primary hypertension and in 40 cases with normal blood pressure (control group),the changes of blood pressure and heart rate of them were observed.In 126 hypertensive patients,98 patients (medicated group) were treated by antihypertensive agents(the resting blood pressure had been controlled in 35 cases),and 28 patients were not medicated (non-medicated group). Results The incidences of exercise hypertension in medicated group and non-medicated group were proximate (49.5% vs 42.8%).The level of exercise blood pressure of the patients whose resting blood pressure had been controlled was lower than that of the patients whose resting blood pressure had not been controlled. Conclusion The incidence of exercise hypertension in the hypertensive patients whose resting blood pressure had not been contrlled is higher.Treadmill test is one of the methods to evalute the hypotensor effect.
【Key words】 Exercise test; Hypertension; Antihypertensive agents; Blood pressure;
- 【文献出处】 现代实用医学 ,Modern Practical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年02期
- 【分类号】R544.1
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】73