【摘要】 目的了解合肥地区志贺菌的血清群变迁及其感染患者的临床特征,为临床防治提供参考资料。方法对2000年至2003年我院肠道门诊分离的合肥地区(包括合肥市区和长丰、肥东、肥西三县)志贺菌的血清群、感染患者的临床资料进行回顾性调查分析。结果福氏志贺菌最为多见,占每年志贺菌总数的55.4%~75.0%,呈逐年增加趋势;各个血清群感染患者中,均以青壮年最多,性别比无差异。>60%患者大便常规检查可发现脓细胞。结论福氏志贺菌为合肥地区流行的主要血清群,临床应加强监测和防治。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate variance of serogroup in Shigella and clinical features of patients infected by those strains.Methods Serogroups of Shigella isolated in our ambulant clinic from 2000～2003 and clinical data of patients infected by those strains were analyzed retrospectively.Results The percentage of Shigella flexneri was the highest annually,ranging from 55.4% to 75.0%,and increasing with year.The youth were more susceptible to all serogroups of those strains,and pus cell in the stool were detected in most patients(>60%).Percentage of the sex in patients infected by different serogroup strains was not different markedly.Conclusion Shigella flexneri is the prevalent serogroup in Hefei,and it is very important to survey and prevent those strains’ spread.更多还原