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聚苯乙烯负载2-氨基-5-乙基-1,3,4-噻二唑螯合树脂的合成及其吸附性能

SYNTHESIS OF POLYSTYRENE-SUPPORTED 2-AMINO-5-ETHYL-1,3,4-THIADIZOLE HETROCYCLIC FUNCTIONAL CHELATING RESIN AND ITS ADSORPTION PROPERTIES

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【作者】 孙言志; 纪春暖; 唐清华; 孙昌梅; 王春华; 曲荣君; 赵美泽;

【Author】 SUN Yanzhi1 JI Chunnuan1 TANG Qinghua1 SUN Changmei1,2 WANG Chunhua1 QU Rongjun1,2 Zhao Meize 3 1 School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Yantai Nornal College, Yantai, 264025, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 370002, China 3 Department of instrument, Yantai Nornal College, Yantai, 264025, China

【机构】 烟台师范学院化学与材料科学学院; 烟台师范学院设备处 山东烟台264025; 山东烟台264025; 山东烟台264025天津大学材料科学与工程学院; 天津370002; 山东烟台264025;

【摘要】 以氯甲基化聚苯乙烯(PS)、一缩二乙二醇(DEG)、二缩三乙二醇(TEG)为原料,通过亲水性悬臂将杂环功能基2-氨基5-乙基-1,3,4-噻二唑(AETZ)引入到聚苯乙烯-二乙烯苯母体中,合成了两种新型螯合树脂(PS-DEG-AETZ,PS-TEG-AETZ),并对两种树脂进行了红外光谱和元素分析表征。测定了该树脂对Cu2+、Pb2+、Zn2+、Ag+、Hg2+等金属离子的吸附性能。结果表明,PS-DEG-AETZ,PS-TEG-AETZ对Hg2+、Ag+的静态吸附量分别为0.41mmol/g和0.30mmol/g,对Cu2+、Pb2+、Zn2+的吸附量为零,表现出很好的吸附选择性,亲水性悬臂长度的增加有利于树脂吸附量的增加。

【Abstract】 Two new chelating resins with hetrocyclic functional group (1-amino-5-ethyl-1,3,4- thiadizole) were synthesized from macroporous chloromethylated polystyrene through hydrophilic polyvinyl alcohol spacer arm. Their structures were characterized by elemental analysis and infrared spectra. Their adsorption properties for Cu2+、Pb2+、Ni2+、Zn2+、Ag+、Hg2+ had been studied. The result show that the newly synthesized resins have highly selective for Ag+ and Hg2+, the resin has no affinity for Cu2+、Pb2+ and Ni2+, the length of spacer arm has effect on the adsorption capacities.

【关键词】 螯合树脂; 悬臂; 合成; 吸附; 金属离子;
【Key words】 Chelating resin; Spacer arm synthesis; Adsorption; Metal-ions.;
【基金】 中国博士后科学基金(2003034330);山东省自然科学基金(Q99B15);山东省中青年学术骨干学术带头人培养对象基金;烟台师范学院科研基金(032912)
  • 【文献出处】 离子交换与吸附 ,Ion Exchange and Adsorption , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年05期
  • 【分类号】O647.3;TQ324.8;
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】243
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