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两种桩核粘接剂对离体上中切牙折裂强度影响的研究

An in vitro study of two different cements’ influence to the fracture resistance of upper central incisors restored with post-and-core systems

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【作者】 李建王瑞霞冯英先

【Author】 LI Jian,WANG Rui-xia,FENG Ying-xian.Stomatology Hospital,Nanjing Medical University ,Nanjing 210029,China

【机构】 南京医科大学附属口腔医院南京理工大学力学实验中心 江苏南京210029江苏南京210029

【摘要】 目的:观测磷酸锌水门汀及树脂粘接剂(Super-Bond C&B)作为离体上中切牙核桩修复粘接剂在静态载荷下牙体抗力的大小。方法:将16个常规核桩修复的离体上中切牙随机分成2组,每组8个,分别采用磷酸锌水门汀、Super-Bond C&B粘固,用电子万能实验机对离体牙进行抗力测试,观测其折裂强度及折裂部位,并进行统计学分析。结果:采用磷酸锌粘固组的牙体折裂强度为591±106 N,Super-Bond C&B粘固组的牙体折裂强度为914±145 N,两组差异具有显著性(P<0.01)。主要的折裂方式为根颈1/3斜折。结论:树脂类粘接剂Super-BondC&B较磷酸锌水门汀能显著提高桩核冠修复后牙体的折裂强度。

【Abstract】 Objective:An in vitro study was conducted to measure the fracture resistance of upper incisors restored with post-and-core systems.The posts were cemented by two different cements: Super-bond C&B and zinc phosphate cement.Method:16 upper central incisors were divided into two equal groups at random.Super-bond C&B was used for one group and zinc phosphate cement for the other.These teeth were prepared for cast post-and-core and complete crown restoration after routine root canal therapy and then tested by a universal testing machine until those fractures occurred by applying loads at an angle of 45 degrees.Data were analyzed statistically and modes of failure were also compared.Result:The fracture resistance of the roots in which the posts were cemented with Super-bond C&B was 914±145 N and the one of those where zinc phosphate cement was used was 591±106 N.Two groups showed statistical significance(P<0.01).Most of the teeth demonstrated cervical root fracture.Conclusion:Super-bond C&B results in significantly higher fracture resistance than zinc phosphate,which suggests that the choice of cement is important to the maximum fracture resistance in endodontically treated teeth.

【基金】 江苏省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(02KJD320007)
  • 【文献出处】 临床口腔医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
  • 【分类号】R783
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】77
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