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固定义齿修复前牙缺失的临床失败病例分析

Clinical research on failed fixed partial denture for anterior teeth missing

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【作者】 郭宏刘洪臣张润荃

【Author】 GUO Hong, LIU Hong-chen,ZHANG Run-quan.Department of Stomatology, General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853,China

【机构】 解放军总医院口腔科北京大学口腔医学院综合治疗科 北京100853北京100853

【摘要】 目的:研究金属烤瓷桥及粘接桥修复前牙缺失的失败病例,分析两种修复方式的优缺点及适应症。方法:收集门诊前牙缺失、固定义齿修复病例,分成烤瓷冠桥修复组和粘接桥修复组。检查记录修复后即刻效果及修复半年后、修复2年后的临床失败病例情况,进行对比分析。结果:烤瓷冠桥组失败病例主要为牙龈变色、崩瓷、牙龈炎、基牙牙髓炎、根尖病变等;粘接桥组失败病例主要为修复体松动、脱落、继发龋等。结论:两种固定义齿修复前牙缺失各有优缺点、适应症,临床应谨慎选择使用。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investicate the failed protheses of anterior fixed metal ceramic bridge and resin-bonded bridge. To analyse the advantage and disadvantage of the two anterior fixed partial denture. Method:To divide the outpatienrts whose one or more anterior missing teeth into two groups, both applying fixed partial denture rehabilitation. Group 1: metal ceramic bridge; Group 2: resin-bonded bridge. To examine and compare the rehabilitation results at once, half a year latter and two years latter.Result: Most failures of Group 1 are gingival stain, porcelain decay, gingivitis, pulpitis and periapical periodontitis of the abutment teeth, etc. Most failures of Group 2 are retentive problems, secondary caries, etc.Conclusion: Two anterior fixed partial denture have deferent indications, also deferent advantages and disadvantages.

  • 【文献出处】 临床口腔医学杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年07期
  • 【分类号】R783.6
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】202
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