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软件过程标准的比较研究
A comparison of several software process models
【摘要】 国际通用的软件过程标准有ISO9000、ISO/IEC12207、CMM、CLEANROOM、ISO/IEC15504、NASA-SEL和BOOTSTRAP等,每种标准都有一定的特点和适用范围。其中CMM尤为广大软件企业推崇。本文以CMM为基础,比较研究了CMM与其它软件过程标准的关系。研究表明:CMM与ISO9000、CLEANROOM、ISO/IEC15504、NASA-SEL和BOOTSTRAP存在直接的紧密关系;ISO/IEC12207与ISO9000和ISO/IEC15504关系密切,并通过二者与CMM间接相关联。
【Abstract】 There are many software process standards such as ISO9000, ISO/IEC12207, CMM, CLEANROOM, ISO/IEC15504, NASA-SEL, BOOTSTRAP and so on, each of which has its own characteristics and apply scope. Among them, CMM is more favorable by most software enterprises. By a comparison research between the CMM and other standards, this paper studies the relationship among them. The study shows that: there is direct and close relationship between the CMM and others except ISO/IEC12207. In addition, ISO/IEC12207 shows some relationship with the CMM by its close relationship with ISO9000 and ISO/IEC15504.
【Key words】 ISO9000; ISO/IEC12207; CMM; CLEANROOM; ISO/IEC15504; NASA-SEL; BOOTSTRAP; software standard; comparison research;
- 【文献出处】 科研管理 ,Science Research Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年03期
- 【分类号】TP311.5
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】350