【摘要】 目的探讨心理因素在复发性口腔溃疡(RAU)发生发展中的作用。方法选择门诊复发性口腔溃疡患者102例为实验组,健康者102名为对照组,采用SIMH焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)及RAU组SCL-90症状自评量表测查。结果RAU患者均存在心因性躯体化症状,最常见为睡眠障碍,存在中、重度焦虑(75.49%)和抑郁(85.30%)症状。SCL-90结果显示,RAU患者躯体化、强迫、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖等因子分值高于中国常模,差异有显著性(P<0.01或0.05)。结论心理因素对RAU有一定的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate psychiatric features in recurrent apthous ulcer(RAU). Methods A total of 102 cases with RAU and 102 normal subjects of the control group were analyzed with SAS, SDS and 102 cases with RAU were judged by SCL-90 scales. Results Psychological body symptoms among the RAU patients were sleeping problems, moderate-severe depression(75%) and anxiety (85%).SCL-90 scales gave mainly priority to anxiety, depression, rivalry, and somatization(P<0.01). Conclusion Psychosocial disorders caused by stresses of social life events on the people with special personalities could impact the occurrence of RAU.更多还原