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我国免水生态厕所的发展现状与展望

Current Situation and Prospect of Ecological Toilet without Water in China

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【作者】 潘理黎吕伯昇严国奇郑飞燕浮建军

【Author】 PAN Li-li, LU Bo-sheng, YAN Guo-qi, ZHENG Fei-yan, FU Jian-jun School of Biology and Environment Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China

【机构】 浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院浙江工业大学生物与环境工程学院 杭州310014杭州310014杭州310014

【摘要】 由于具有节水、环保、、无害化和资源化等特点,以及能在无上下水设施的场所使用等独特性能,免水生态厕所在公共场所、风景名胜区、临时会所、交通设施中的应用已显示其不可替代性。介绍了国内外生态厕所的类型、原理、特点及应用情况,并重点对免水生物降解型生态厕所进行效益分析,阐明推广中尚存在的问题及发展前景。

【Abstract】 The ecological toilet will be very popular,because important characteristics of ecological sanitation are that saves water, protects water quality, prevents pollution, zero-pollution, zero-infection, zero-discharge and pollutants-reducing, innocuity, resource recycle, also it can be used in the place without infrastructure. The application of ecological toilet in public places, beauty spots, temporary meeting places and traffic instruments has shown its advantages. The major problems are the expensive initial investments, exigent requests of use, difficult maintenance and high consume energy, also its dependability hasn’t got the pervasive acceptance. The universal application of ecological toilet in public places can improve partial ecological environment, until ecological toilet enter into every family, the advent of toilet revolution will come.

【基金】 浙江省生态省建设重大科技攻关项目(2004C13030)
  • 【文献出处】 科技导报 ,Science & Technology Review , 编辑部邮箱 ,2005年11期
  • 【分类号】TU993;
  • 【被引频次】62
  • 【下载频次】1167
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