【摘要】 夏代日神是一个降灾致祸的恶神,夏桀的暴政招致了民众的强烈不满。他们可能曾经编写了很多歌谣抒发对夏桀的怨恨之情,并在民间广泛流传。《尚书·汤誓》中的“时日曷丧,予及汝皆亡”就是其中传播较广的一句,后来这些歌谣被商汤所利用、转述,成为其伐桀的一个借口。一个本来非常明确的问题被后人复杂化了。更多还原

【Abstract】 In Xia Dynasty, sun god was a ferocious spirit that could lead to disasters.Discontented with tyranny of Jie, the people maybe compiled some ballads to express their bitterness. Later, these ballads were used and retailed by Shand Tang and became an excuse for his war with Jie. An originally definite question has been complicated by later generations.更多还原